What is the legal effect of the non-attendance of the duly notified party at the hearing in judicial proceedings?

The non-attendance of the duly notified party at the hearing, when there is evidence presented by the other party, is considered a judicial presumption that strengthens the probative value of the presented evidence. Such a party may be treated as a present denier, in accordance with judicial principles and the provisions of the Law of Evidence, which stipulate that an ordinary document is binding on its signatory unless explicitly denied.