What are the conditions required for a medical excuse to be accepted for absence from judicial hearings?

A medical excuse for absence from judicial hearings is not accepted unless the medical report is issued by a recognized entity, and it includes proof of the patient's consultation with the doctor on the day and at the time of the session, or that he was granted sick leave preventing his attendance. Furthermore, the health condition must constitute a genuine impediment to performing daily activities or appearing before the judiciary, while taking into consideration the possibility of submitting the defense through electronic means or by proxy.